Describe a personality essay sample

Determinants of human personality We all know that different people have their own points of view, experience, skills, knowledge, and personal characteristics. Its possible to find a lot of conception of personality from various books though there is no concrete one to define it. There are 4 main determinants of human personality: Biological factor: it includes three base things: 1) heredity — means that personal qualities are transmitted from the previous generation to the next; 2) brain — means that better brain has better understanding of behavior and personality (in accordance with ESB research); 3) physical characteristics of people. Culture factor: it defines the personality because we know that different people have different culture. Social factor: this is mostly family factor that forms the human personality. Situational factor: people behavior individually depending on curtain situation. Another approach to define the personality can be done through the understanding of the human trait process. Researchers R. Cattell and G. Allport made their studies in this field. Gordon Allport was the first who defined 6 factors that define personal qualities of people: theoretical; social; economic; religious; political; aesthetical. Later, in 1965 R. Cattell made his work based on Allports theory. He made a lot of researches and surveys to understand the personality. The scientists chose 171 words that can be used to describe people personality, separating them on source and surface traits. This information was used in further studying of other psychologists. For example, British scientist H. Eysenck build his 3-factor model of people personality: instability-stability, psychoticism and extroversion-introversion. According to his researches, these personality measurements can give us main patterns of human personality. Nowadays, the model of personality includes 5 main factors: conscientiousness; neuroticism; extroversion; openness; agreeableness. The psychodynamic theory of personality according to Freud and Erikson According to Sigmund Freud, the personality consists from 3 parts: ego, superego and ID. Lets see how this theory explains the human behavior. The people ID is responsible for all persons needs, when a superego is responsible for morality. And the ego is a kind of moderator between the reality, ID and superego. For example, when your ID tells â€Å"I want to do this†, and your ego says â€Å"no, you cant†, it means you wont do this. According to Freud, there are 7 stages of development the personality. On the Erik Erikson theory, he says that a personality has eight stages of progress with some conflict on each period. The success defines with overcoming of these conflicts on each stage of development.